Abstract
In this study the addition of surfactant to fatty acids as phase change materials (PCMs) for solar thermal applications is proposed. The incorporation of surfactant additives into a eutectic mixture of fatty acids can significantly increase the value of latent heat storage and can suppress undercooling. We report the preparation of myristic acid/palmitic acid (MA/PA) eutectic mixture as Phase Change Material (PCM) with addition of 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20% sodium myristate (SM), sodium palmitate (SP), and sodium stearate (SS), the influence of surfactant additives on thermal properties and thermal conductivity of eutectic mixtures. It was found that the addition of 5% SM, 5% SP, and 5% SS to MA/PA eutectic mixture is very effective in depressing the liquid/solid phase change temperature, reducing the undercooling and increasing the amount of latent heat of fusion as well as thermal conductivity of eutectic PCM compared to eutectic PCM without surfactants. Furthermore MA/PA + 5%SS has the highest latent heat of fusion of 191.85 J g-1, while MA/PA + 5%SM showed the least undercooling of 0.34 C and the highest thermal conductivity of 0.242 W m-1 K-1.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 261-265 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Applied Thermal Engineering |
| Volume | 60 |
| Issue number | 1-2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 06 Aug 2013 |
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All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
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Phase change material : Optimizing the thermal properties and thermal conductivity of myristic acid/palmitic acid eutectic mixture with acid-based surfactants. / Fauzi, Hadi; Metselaar, Hendrik S.C.; Mahlia, T.m. Indra; Silakhori, Mahyar; Nur, Hadi.
In: Applied Thermal Engineering, Vol. 60, No. 1-2, 06.08.2013, p. 261-265.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
TY - JOUR
T1 - Phase change material
T2 - Optimizing the thermal properties and thermal conductivity of myristic acid/palmitic acid eutectic mixture with acid-based surfactants
AU - Fauzi, Hadi
AU - Metselaar, Hendrik S.C.
AU - Mahlia, T.m. Indra
AU - Silakhori, Mahyar
AU - Nur, Hadi
PY - 2013/8/6
Y1 - 2013/8/6
N2 - In this study the addition of surfactant to fatty acids as phase change materials (PCMs) for solar thermal applications is proposed. The incorporation of surfactant additives into a eutectic mixture of fatty acids can significantly increase the value of latent heat storage and can suppress undercooling. We report the preparation of myristic acid/palmitic acid (MA/PA) eutectic mixture as Phase Change Material (PCM) with addition of 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20% sodium myristate (SM), sodium palmitate (SP), and sodium stearate (SS), the influence of surfactant additives on thermal properties and thermal conductivity of eutectic mixtures. It was found that the addition of 5% SM, 5% SP, and 5% SS to MA/PA eutectic mixture is very effective in depressing the liquid/solid phase change temperature, reducing the undercooling and increasing the amount of latent heat of fusion as well as thermal conductivity of eutectic PCM compared to eutectic PCM without surfactants. Furthermore MA/PA + 5%SS has the highest latent heat of fusion of 191.85 J g-1, while MA/PA + 5%SM showed the least undercooling of 0.34 C and the highest thermal conductivity of 0.242 W m-1 K-1.
AB - In this study the addition of surfactant to fatty acids as phase change materials (PCMs) for solar thermal applications is proposed. The incorporation of surfactant additives into a eutectic mixture of fatty acids can significantly increase the value of latent heat storage and can suppress undercooling. We report the preparation of myristic acid/palmitic acid (MA/PA) eutectic mixture as Phase Change Material (PCM) with addition of 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20% sodium myristate (SM), sodium palmitate (SP), and sodium stearate (SS), the influence of surfactant additives on thermal properties and thermal conductivity of eutectic mixtures. It was found that the addition of 5% SM, 5% SP, and 5% SS to MA/PA eutectic mixture is very effective in depressing the liquid/solid phase change temperature, reducing the undercooling and increasing the amount of latent heat of fusion as well as thermal conductivity of eutectic PCM compared to eutectic PCM without surfactants. Furthermore MA/PA + 5%SS has the highest latent heat of fusion of 191.85 J g-1, while MA/PA + 5%SM showed the least undercooling of 0.34 C and the highest thermal conductivity of 0.242 W m-1 K-1.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84880945554&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84880945554&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.06.050
DO - 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.06.050
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84880945554
VL - 60
SP - 261
EP - 265
JO - Applied Thermal Engineering
JF - Applied Thermal Engineering
SN - 1359-4311
IS - 1-2
ER -