Abstract
In Malaysia, the most common method of disposal is landfill/open dumping. The soil at the dumping area are mixed with waste and soil. Thus, it was called as waste soil. Due to its heterogeneity properties, waste soil has a different settlement rate because different types of waste tends to settle differently. The Hussein and Gabr model which used empirical model was proposed to compute the long-term settlement. This Hussein and Gabr model is one of the soil settlement model that can be used to predict the long-term settlement at the dumping area. The model relates between the compression index and the time factor. The time factor are t1, t2, t3 and t4. The compression index is Cα1=compression index and Cβ is biodegradation index. The duration for initial compression, the compression, the biological compression and time creep are included in the model. The sample of waste soil is taken from closed dumping area in Lukut, Negeri Sembilan with the height of waste approximately 1 to 3 meters. The sample is tested using consolidation test for determining the geotechnical parameters and compressibility index. Based on the Hossein and Gabr model, the predicted long-term settlement for 20 years (ΔH) for the waste height of 1 to 3 meters are 0.21m, 0.42m and 0.63m respectively and are below the percentages of proposed maximum settlement for waste soil which is acceptable for new development to takes place. The types of deep or shallow foundation are proposed based on the predicted settlement. The abandoned open dumping area can now be reused for the new development after the long-term settlement are predicted and some of the precaution measures has been taken as a safety measures.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Proceeding of the 3rd International Conference of Global Network for Innovative Technology 2016, 3rd IGNITE 2016 |
| Subtitle of host publication | Advanced Materials for Innovative Technologies |
| Editors | Mohd Kusairay Musa, Mariatti Jaafar, Khairunisak Abdul Razak, Tan Wai Kian, Kazutaka Shibatomi, Zuhailawati Hussain |
| Publisher | American Institute of Physics Inc. |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9780735415454 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 21 Jul 2017 |
| Event | 3rd International Conference of Global Network for Innovative Technology 2016: Advanced Materials for Innovative Technologies, IGNITE 2016 - Penang, Malaysia Duration: 27 Jan 2016 → 29 Jan 2016 |
Publication series
| Name | AIP Conference Proceedings |
|---|---|
| Volume | 1865 |
| ISSN (Print) | 0094-243X |
| ISSN (Electronic) | 1551-7616 |
Other
| Other | 3rd International Conference of Global Network for Innovative Technology 2016: Advanced Materials for Innovative Technologies, IGNITE 2016 |
|---|---|
| Country | Malaysia |
| City | Penang |
| Period | 27/01/16 → 29/01/16 |
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All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
- Ecology
- Plant Science
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Nature and Landscape Conservation
Cite this
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Long-term settlement prediction at open dumping area using Hossein and Gabr method for new development. / Pauzi, Nur Irfah Mohd; Shariffuddin, Ahmad Sulaimi; Omar, Husaini; Misran, Halina.
Proceeding of the 3rd International Conference of Global Network for Innovative Technology 2016, 3rd IGNITE 2016: Advanced Materials for Innovative Technologies. ed. / Mohd Kusairay Musa; Mariatti Jaafar; Khairunisak Abdul Razak; Tan Wai Kian; Kazutaka Shibatomi; Zuhailawati Hussain. American Institute of Physics Inc., 2017. 090009 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 1865).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution
TY - GEN
T1 - Long-term settlement prediction at open dumping area using Hossein and Gabr method for new development
AU - Pauzi, Nur Irfah Mohd
AU - Shariffuddin, Ahmad Sulaimi
AU - Omar, Husaini
AU - Misran, Halina
PY - 2017/7/21
Y1 - 2017/7/21
N2 - In Malaysia, the most common method of disposal is landfill/open dumping. The soil at the dumping area are mixed with waste and soil. Thus, it was called as waste soil. Due to its heterogeneity properties, waste soil has a different settlement rate because different types of waste tends to settle differently. The Hussein and Gabr model which used empirical model was proposed to compute the long-term settlement. This Hussein and Gabr model is one of the soil settlement model that can be used to predict the long-term settlement at the dumping area. The model relates between the compression index and the time factor. The time factor are t1, t2, t3 and t4. The compression index is Cα1=compression index and Cβ is biodegradation index. The duration for initial compression, the compression, the biological compression and time creep are included in the model. The sample of waste soil is taken from closed dumping area in Lukut, Negeri Sembilan with the height of waste approximately 1 to 3 meters. The sample is tested using consolidation test for determining the geotechnical parameters and compressibility index. Based on the Hossein and Gabr model, the predicted long-term settlement for 20 years (ΔH) for the waste height of 1 to 3 meters are 0.21m, 0.42m and 0.63m respectively and are below the percentages of proposed maximum settlement for waste soil which is acceptable for new development to takes place. The types of deep or shallow foundation are proposed based on the predicted settlement. The abandoned open dumping area can now be reused for the new development after the long-term settlement are predicted and some of the precaution measures has been taken as a safety measures.
AB - In Malaysia, the most common method of disposal is landfill/open dumping. The soil at the dumping area are mixed with waste and soil. Thus, it was called as waste soil. Due to its heterogeneity properties, waste soil has a different settlement rate because different types of waste tends to settle differently. The Hussein and Gabr model which used empirical model was proposed to compute the long-term settlement. This Hussein and Gabr model is one of the soil settlement model that can be used to predict the long-term settlement at the dumping area. The model relates between the compression index and the time factor. The time factor are t1, t2, t3 and t4. The compression index is Cα1=compression index and Cβ is biodegradation index. The duration for initial compression, the compression, the biological compression and time creep are included in the model. The sample of waste soil is taken from closed dumping area in Lukut, Negeri Sembilan with the height of waste approximately 1 to 3 meters. The sample is tested using consolidation test for determining the geotechnical parameters and compressibility index. Based on the Hossein and Gabr model, the predicted long-term settlement for 20 years (ΔH) for the waste height of 1 to 3 meters are 0.21m, 0.42m and 0.63m respectively and are below the percentages of proposed maximum settlement for waste soil which is acceptable for new development to takes place. The types of deep or shallow foundation are proposed based on the predicted settlement. The abandoned open dumping area can now be reused for the new development after the long-term settlement are predicted and some of the precaution measures has been taken as a safety measures.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85027445358&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85027445358&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1063/1.4993410
DO - 10.1063/1.4993410
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85027445358
T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings
BT - Proceeding of the 3rd International Conference of Global Network for Innovative Technology 2016, 3rd IGNITE 2016
A2 - Musa, Mohd Kusairay
A2 - Jaafar, Mariatti
A2 - Razak, Khairunisak Abdul
A2 - Kian, Tan Wai
A2 - Shibatomi, Kazutaka
A2 - Hussain, Zuhailawati
PB - American Institute of Physics Inc.
ER -